反意疑问句语法总结及典型例题 反意疑问句语法总结
反意疑问句语法总结及典型例题:反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是,“肯定陈述+否定疑问”或“否定陈述+肯定疑问”。
简略问句如果是否定式,not应与be,do,will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。
简略问句的主语不用名词,应用人称代词,当说话者的目的不在疑问,而是为了加强语气时,用降调 当说话者的目的在疑问,陈述部分含“too...to”时,是否定句。
1、陈述部分的主语是I,疑问部分要用 aren't I. I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I? (我和你姐姐一样高,对吗?)
2、陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may +主语。 I wish to have a word with you, may I? (我希望可以和你说话,可以吗?)
3、陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。 The Swede made no answer, did he / she? Some plants never blown (开花), do they ?
4、含有ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。 He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?
5、陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't +主语(didn't +主语)。 We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?
6、陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。 He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?
7、陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you? You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?